Education outside of schools

Information about Education Otherwise than at School (EOTAS) for children with EHCPs.

Sometimes, a child or young person cannot go to school or college. If this happens, we can make a special plan called Education Other Than at School (EOTAS). This can happen when a child:

  • has an Education, Health and Care Plan (EHCP)
  • needs special help with learning, which we call special educational provision
  • cannot receive the right help in an educational setting, such as a:
    • nursery, or other early years care
    • school
    • college

With EOTAS, the child will not go to a 'traditional' school, or other setting. Instead they will learn in a different place. This could be at home, somewhere else or at more than one place.

We try to help most children go to a school or other education setting that meets their needs. We will only agree to a child having EOTAS if:

  • we talk to the child's parents or carers
  • we have proof that school or another education setting is not right for the child 

You can read the law about EOTAS on GOV.UK in Section 61 of the Children and Families Act 2014.

What EOTAS is like

EOTAS means your child learns full time, but not in a school.

Sometimes, learning at home or in a different place can be difficult. It might not be right for your child to do full-time hours. We try to help every child get a full time education. If that’s not possible, we will look at the plan to see what’s best.

EOTAS for children aged 5 to 16

To count a full time learning your child must learn:

  • for 22.5 and 25 hours each week, over 190 days of the academic year (usually 39 weeks)
  • similar things that they would at school, unless the EHCP states a variation

Learning does not have to happen during normal school hours.  

EOTAS for young people aged 16 and over

To count a full time learning your child must learn:

  • for around 580 hours per year (19 hours per week), over about 31 weeks in a year
  • work towards their goals for the future

Asking for EOTAS

Usually, we place children in a school, college or other educational setting. EOTAS means your child learns somewhere other than at school, so this is called a 'change of placement'.

You must speak to your special needs officer (SNO) for help if you want to ask for EOTAS.

We usually talk about the change during your child's EHCP annual review. The people at the meeting include:

  • professionals who work with the child
  • the child's parent or carer
  • the child

Your SNO will talk to their manager about your request for EOTAS. If there are good reasons with evidence to support making the change, we send the request to the Resourcing and Considerations panel. They decide what happens next or give advice.

What happens when we agree to EOTAS

When we say yes to a change of placement to EOTAS we will:

  • look at the child's needs in an 'allocations and mapping' meeting
  • create a plan that meets the child's needs called an 'offer of provision'
  • send a notice that will explain the change and give extra details about the EOTAS the child will receive
  • give the child a contact person from the EOTAS or Elective Home Education (EHE) team to help with the change
  • make sure a special needs officer contacts you about the EOTAS provision

Reviewing EOTAS

We review EOTAS once a year, just like we do for EHCP's. The Resourcing and Considerations Panel will decide if anything needs to change or give advice if:

  • there is a reason, with evidence, that the child should return to education at a setting such as nursery, school or college
  • the child's parent or carer wants the child to return to formal education
  • the child needs more help with their education

Working together with you and your Child

Whilst we must decide what is suitable education, we also consider what you and your child want. We will work with you to arrange education that meets the needs of your child's EHCP.

We will:

  • ask parents, carers and children what they they
  • provide specialist help to plan EOTAS
  • always try to use providers we already work with (who have gone through the commissioning process)

Using a provider we have not approved yet

Sometimes, you might want to use a provider that we do not already work with. If we cannot find a suitable approved provider, we will look at your request and decide if we can use the one you suggest.

Solving problems with EOTAS

EOTAS can be complicated and often involves more than one provider.

If a problem happens that we cannot fix by communicating, we will set up a meeting to talk about what to do. The parent or carer, the child and the SNO will attend the meeting. If the young person is over the age of 18, they can speak directly with their SNO.  

If you want to change the EOTAS plan or you do not agree with the offer, you need to think about:

  • how much notice the current provider needs
  • making time to talk with the new provider
  • if the new provider is available
  • the time needed to make a decision

The West Sussex SEN Assessment Team (SENAT) will try to make the agreed changes as quickly as they can.

Direct payments

Direct payments are money paid to you to buy the service you need. We only use direct payments when there is no other option.

We can only give direct payments where the child's EHCP specifies the provision.

Talk to your SNO if you want to ask for direct payments. You can also talk about it at your EHCP annual review.

If you need to employ someone, you can get support from Independent Lives:

Transport

If your child gets EOTAS we will give you money for travel costs. You will get 70 pence for every mile you travel. This means you can choose how to get your child to their provider.

Contact us

If you have questions about EOTAS, speak to your SNO first.

More information

You can read a fact sheet: Elective Home Education (EHE) and Education Other than at School (EOTAS) - what are they and what is the difference? 

Find it on the SEND information, Advice and Support (SENDIAS) Service website.